What is the largest lake in South Asia?
The largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia, it contains an exceptional large variety of interconnected eco-regions with a high degree of biodiversity and is therefore a biodiversity hotspot.
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Tonlé Sap | |
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Water volume | 80 km3 (19 cu mi) (maximum) |
Surface elevation | 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) |
Settlements | Siem Reap, Battambang |
Where is the largest lake in Asia?
The Caspian Sea is not only the largest lake in Asia, but also the largest in the world. Followed by the Baikal which is considered the deepest and the largest freshwater lake in the world.
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Largest lakes in Asia based on area (in square kilometers)
Area in square kilometers | |
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Where is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia located?
The Tonle Sap Lake is the largest freshwater lake in South East Asia and one of the most productive inland fisheries in the world. The lake is connected to the Mekong River through the 100 km long Tonle Sap River.
What is the largest lake in the country and the second largest in Southeast Asia?
Although the Aral Sea was previously the second largest lake in Asia, it has shrunk considerably in recent decades.
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List of the Largest Lakes in Asia by Surface Area.
Rank | Lake | Surface Area (km2) |
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1 | Caspian Sea | 436,000 |
2 | Lake Baikal | 31,500 |
3 | Lake Balkhash | 16,400 |
4 | Lake Taymyr | 6,990 |
Who is the biggest lake in India?
Top 10 largest Lakes in India
List of largest Lakes(Decreasing order of area covered) | State/UT |
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Sardar Sarovar Lake | Gujarat |
Nagarjuna Sagar Lake | Telangana |
Loktak Lake | Manipur |
Wular lake | Jammu and Kashmir |
Why is Lake Balkhash so special?
Spanning 17,000 square kilometers in Kazakhstan, Lake Balkhash is the largest lake in Central Asia and fifteenth-largest in the world. … Water in the western part of the lake is almost fresh—suitable for drinking and industrial uses—whereas the eastern side of the basin is brackish to salty.
Which is the longest river in Asia?
Former Senior Scientist, Leningrad Hydrological Institute. Author of Velichayshiye reki mira. Yangtze River, Chinese (Pinyin) Chang Jiang or (Wade-Giles romanization) Ch’ang Chiang, longest river in both China and Asia and third longest river in the world, with a length of 3,915 miles (6,300 km).
Which is the longest lake in the world?
It is the world’s longest freshwater lake.
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Lake Tanganyika | |
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Max. length | 673 km (418 mi) |
Max. width | 72 km (45 mi) |
Surface area | 32,900 km2 (12,700 sq mi) |
Average depth | 570 m (1,870 ft) |
Where is the world’s oldest lake?
Situated in south-east Siberia, the 3.15-million-ha Lake Baikal is the oldest (25 million years) and deepest (1,700 m) lake in the world. It contains 20% of the world’s total unfrozen freshwater reserve.
Where is Tonle Sap located?
The Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve is located in the Northeast of Cambodia. It includes the Tonle Sap Lake, the most extensive freshwater lake in South-East Asia, which is located in the centre of the Tonle Sap Basin.
How big is the Tonle Sap lake?
1,042 mi²
Why does the Tonle Sap river change directions?
Monsoon winds from the southwest bring a rainy season to Southeast Asia between May and October every year. The Mekong River swells so much that the Tonle Sap River is actually forced to flow backward, northward away from the sea. It’s the only river in the world that goes both ways.
Which is the largest saltwater lake in Asia?
Chilika lake spread over Puri , Khurda & Ganjam district of Odisha ( orissa ) is the largest lake of Asia spread over 1100 km. It is the largest wintering ground for migratory birds on the Indian sub-continent. The lake is home to a number of threatened species of plants and animals.
What is the largest island in Asia?
Borneo (/ˈbɔːrnioʊ/; Indonesian: Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra.
Which is the smallest lake in the world?
Welcome to Liaoning. Benxi Lake in Liaoning Province was lately approved by Guinness World Records as “the world’s smallest lake”. The lake was named after Benxi City where it is located. As a natural lake, Benxi Lake is only 15 m² large, yet the water is quite clear.