Best answer: Which amongst the following is the largest glacier?

The world’s largest glacier is the Lambert glacier in Antarctica , according to the United States Geological Survey. The glacier is more than 60 miles (96 km) wide at its widest point, about 270 miles (435) long, and has been measured to be 8,200 feet (2,500 meters) deep at its center.

Which of the following is the largest glacier in India?

The most impressive is the Gangotri Glacier, the longest glacier in the Indian Himalaya.

Which is the second largest glacier in the world?

At 47 miles, Siachen Glacier is the second longest glacier outside of the Polar world. A bone of contention between the two warring neighbors – India and Pakistan, Siachen Glacier is located in Karakoram range at the point where the Line of Control between the two countries terminates.

What are large glaciers called?

A large body of glacial ice astride a mountain, mountain range, or volcano is termed an ice cap or ice field. Ice caps have an area less than 50,000 km2 (19,000 sq mi) by definition. Glacial bodies larger than 50,000 km2 (19,000 sq mi) are called ice sheets or continental glaciers.

Which is the largest glacier in Pakistan?

Biafo Glacier

Is Aravali is a glacier?

At present The Aravali range is only a reminiscent of the gigantic system that existed in the prehistoric times with several of its summits rising above the snow line and nourishing glaciers of stupendous magnitude which in turn fed many great glaciers.

Which is the second largest glacier in India?

Siachen is the second longest glacier outside of the polar regions and largest in the Himalayas-Karakoram region.

Which country has no glaciers?

Without glaciers, one resident quipped, Iceland is “just land.”

Which country has the most glaciers?

Most of the world’s glacial ice is found in Antarctica and Greenland, but glaciers are found on nearly every continent, even Africa.
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Where are glaciers located?

Why are glaciers so blue?

Glacier ice is blue because the red (long wavelengths) part of white light is absorbed by ice and the blue (short wavelengths) light is transmitted and scattered. The longer the path light travels in ice, the more blue it appears.

What are the 2 main types of glacier?

There are two main types of glaciers: continental glaciers and alpine glaciers. Latitude, topography, and global and regional climate patterns are important controls on the distribution and size of these glaciers.

What are the 4 types of glaciers?

What types of glaciers are there?

• Mountain glaciers. These glaciers develop in high mountainous regions, often flowing out of icefields that span several peaks or even a mountain range. …
• Valley glaciers. …
• Tidewater glaciers. …
• Piedmont glaciers. …
• Hanging glaciers. …
• Cirque glaciers. …
• Ice aprons. …
• Rock glaciers.

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What is the smallest type of glacier?

Terms in this set (9)

• Cirque. smallest type of glacier; forms in small bowl-like depressions in the mountains; also called alpine glaciers.
• Valley. …
• Piedmont. …
• Ice Fields. …
• Ice Sheets. …
• Outlet. …
• Tidewater. …
• Ice Streams.

Which is the second largest glacier of Pakistan?

Batura, is the 2nd largest glacier of Pakistan, with the length of 64.5 km,. 7. Baltoro glacier, is situated in the mountain range of Karakoram,.

Does Pakistan have glaciers?

With more than 7,000, Pakistan has more glaciers than anywhere except the polar regions. … As glacier ice melts, it can collect in large glacial lakes, which are at risk of bursting their banks and creating deadly flash floods downstream in places like Hassanabad.

What is the height of Baltoro glacier?

The Baltoro Muztagh lies to the south and east of the glacier, while the Masherbrum Mountains lie to the south. At 8,611 m (28,251 ft), K2 is the highest mountain in the region, and three other Eight thousanders within 20 km.
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Baltoro Glacier.